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8 QA Testing Pitfalls: Just Because You Can, Doesn't Mean You Should

Mar 13th 2025 5 min read
qa

In QA testing, just because something is possible doesn't always mean it's practical or wise. From over-automating tests to running unnecessary full regression suites, testers often have the tools to do more than they should. But efficiency, maintainability, and real-world relevance matter as much as technical capability. In this post, we'll explore 8x 'Just Because You Can' Moments in QA Testing—common mistakes where taking a step back might be the smarter move.

1. Automating Everything

Why you can: Modern test automation tools make it possible to automate almost any test case, from UI interactions to API validations.

Why you shouldn't: Just because you can automate a test doesn't mean it's the best choice. Highly dynamic UIs, one-time exploratory tests, or scenarios requiring human judgment—like usability testing—often perform better with manual execution. Over-automating can lead to brittle, costly, and difficult-to-maintain tests that add little real value. Instead, focus automation on stable, repeatable, and high-impact test cases.

2. Using Overly Complex Locators

Why you can: With XPath and CSS selectors, you can craft locators to find even the most deeply nested or dynamically generated elements in the DOM.

Why you shouldn't: Overly complex locators make tests fragile and harder to maintain. A slight UI change—such as restructuring the HTML or modifying class names—can break multiple tests at once. Instead of relying on long, brittle XPath expressions, prefer stable attributes like data-testid, id, or well-defined ARIA roles. Keeping locators simple and resilient leads to more reliable test automation.

3. Running Full Regression Suites for Every Commit

Why you can: Modern CI/CD pipelines make it easy to trigger a full regression suite on every code commit, ensuring thorough test coverage.

Why you shouldn't: Running the entire regression suite every time is overkill—it consumes time, slows down deployments, and strains resources. Instead, optimize your test strategy by running only relevant smoke or targeted tests for quick feedback, reserving full regression runs for major releases or scheduled nightly jobs. Smart test selection keeps your pipeline efficient without compromising quality.

4. Mocking Everything in API Tests

Why you can: Mocking API responses speeds up tests, removes dependencies on external services, and makes tests more reliable.

Why you shouldn't: Over-mocking creates a false sense of security. If your tests never interact with real APIs, you might miss issues like incorrect data formats, authentication failures, or unexpected server responses. A balanced approach—using mocks for unit tests while validating real API interactions in integration and end-to-end tests—ensures both speed and accuracy in your testing strategy.

5. Writing Extremely Detailed Bug Reports for Trivial Issues

Why you can: You have the tools to document every minor UI misalignment with step-by-step breakdowns, screenshots, logs, and even video recordings.

Why you shouldn't: Not every small issue deserves a full-scale report. Overloading developers with excessive details for low-priority bugs can divert attention from critical fixes. Instead, prioritize issues based on impact and severity—reserve detailed reports for high-risk defects while logging minor UI inconsistencies in a lightweight, aggregated format. This keeps the bug backlog manageable and ensures that major issues get addressed first.

6. Using AI for Test Case Generation Without Human Oversight

Why you can: AI-powered tools can rapidly generate a large number of test cases, covering various scenarios with minimal manual effort.

Why you shouldn't: While AI can speed up test creation, it lacks the contextual understanding of a human tester. This can lead to redundant, irrelevant, or missing test cases that fail to address critical edge cases. Relying solely on AI risks producing a bloated test suite with little real value. Instead, use AI as an assistive tool, but always apply human validation to ensure meaningful and effective test coverage.

7. Overloading Tests with Assertions

Why you can: You have the ability to verify every possible field, property, and UI element in a single test, ensuring nothing is overlooked.

Why you shouldn't: Excessive assertions can make tests slow, brittle, and difficult to debug. When a test fails, pinpointing the root cause becomes harder, especially if multiple assertions fail at once. Instead, focus on validating the most critical aspects per test and keep assertions targeted. A well-structured test suite should be efficient, maintainable, and provide clear, actionable feedback.

8. Executing Tests on Every Possible Device and Browser Combination

Why you can: Modern cross-browser and cross-device testing tools make it possible to run tests across a vast matrix of operating systems, devices, and browser versions.

Why you shouldn't: Testing every possible combination is unnecessary, time-consuming, and costly. Many configurations have minimal user impact, and exhaustive testing can drain resources. Instead, use analytics to identify the most common devices and browsers among your users, and focus testing efforts on those. A strategic approach ensures broad coverage without unnecessary overhead.

Conclusion

In QA testing, the mere ability to perform an action does not necessarily indicate it is the optimal approach. Prioritizing efficiency, maintainability, and real-world relevance over brute-force methods results in more intelligent testing strategies. By avoiding these 'just because you can' pitfalls, a lean, effective, and genuinely valuable test suite can be developed for the development process.